Cellulite refers to an accumulation of fat cells located in the subcutaneous tissue. Adipocytes, located in small compartments of connective tissue, develop abnormally. When they pile up, they take on volume and deform the surface of the skin.
The fibrous tissue is no longer able to store fat cells. The proliferation of these fatty deposits cause distortion of the skin giving it a rounded shape.
This situation is the result of several factors that make it possible to distinguish between different types of cellulite :
- Adipose cellulite concerns overweight people. Adipocytes act as an energy reserve for the human body. The body then burns less fat than it consumes and the cells hypertrophy. The lymphatic circulation, responsible for the elimination of toxins, is congested. Cellulite appears and visible inflammation on the skin alerts to internal dysfunction.
- Fibrous cellulite is particularly difficult to dislodge. It is the consequence of an alteration of the collagen fibers which surround the fatty cells or adipocytes . These fibers harden and trap fat cells. Encrusted and painful, it is often the sign of skin aging . Fibrous cellulite is often associated with a lack of exercise and a drop in muscle tone.
- Aqueous cellulite reflects a retention of water and toxins in the subcutaneous tissue. Associated with poor lymphatic and venous circulation , it is characterized by soft and swollen skin.
The determination of the type of cellulite conditions the therapeutic attitude.